Online Betting Firms Gamble on Soccer-mad Nigeria

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By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure

By Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure


LAGOS, June 25 (Reuters) - Online sports betting is expanding in soccer-mad Nigeria mostly thanks to payment systems established by homegrown innovation companies that are beginning to make online services more feasible.


For years, mobile payments stopped working to remove in Nigeria as they have in countries such as Kenya, where Safaricom's M-Pesa money transfers have actually promoted a culture of cashless payments.


Fear of electronic fraud and slow web speeds have actually held Nigerian online customers back however sports betting firms states the brand-new, quick digital payment systems underpinning their websites are changing attitudes towards online deals.


"We have actually seen considerable growth in the number of payment services that are offered. All that is certainly altering the gaming area," said Seun Anibaba, CEO of Lagos State Lotteries Board, gaming regulator in Nigeria's business capital.


"The operators will choose whoever is quicker, whoever can link to their platform with less issues and problems," he said, including that taxes from sports betting in Lagos State increased 30 percent to 40 percent in 2017 from 2016.


That growth has been matched by a rise in web payments, according to data from the Nigeria Inter-Bank Settlement System (NIBSS), which is owned by the reserve bank and certified banks.


In 2016, there were 14 million web payments worth a total 132 billion naira ($420 million). Transactions jumped to 29 million worth 185 billion in 2017 and in the first quarter of 2018 there were nearly 10 million worth 61 billion.


With a young population of almost 190 million, increasing cellphone use and falling data expenses, Nigeria has actually long been seen as a terrific chance for online services - once consumers feel comfortable with electronic payments.


Online gambling companies say that is taking place, though reaching the 10s of countless Nigerians without access to banking services remains a difficulty for pure online sellers.


British online wagering firm Betway opened its very first African company in Kenya in 2015, followed by Uganda, Ghana and South Africa. It launched in Nigeria in January.


"There is a gradual shift to online now, that is where the industry is going," Betway's Nigeria supervisor Lere Awokoya stated.


"The development in the number of fintechs, and the government as an enabler, has actually helped business to flourish. These technological shifts encouraged Betway to begin operating in Nigeria," he said.


FINTECH COMPETITION

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sports betting companies cashing in on the soccer frenzy worked up by Nigeria's involvement worldwide Cup say they are finding the payment systems created by regional startups such as Paystack are proving popular online.

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Paystack and another local start-up Flutterwave, both founded in 2016, are offering competition for Nigeria's Interswitch which was set up in 2002 and was the main platform used by organizations operating in Nigeria.


"We included Paystack as one of our payment alternatives without any fanfare, without revealing to our consumers, and within a month it soared to the primary most secondhand payment option on the site," stated Akin Alabi, founder of NairabBET.


He said NairaBET, the nation's 2nd greatest sports betting firm, now had 2 million routine consumers on its website, up from 500,000 in 2013, and Paystack remained the most popular payment choice since it was included late 2017.


Paystack was set up by two Nigerian computer system science graduates, Shola Akinlade and Ezra Olubi, who got early stage funding in Silicon Valley's Y-Combinator program.


In December 2016, it raised $1.3 million from financiers consisting of China's Tencent and Comcast Ventures in the United States.


Paystack, based in the frenetic Ikeja district of Lagos, stated the number of month-to-month deals it processed increased from about 8,000 in early 2016 to more than 900,000 since June 2018.


"In early 2016 we were processing about $3,000 a month. Today we process well over $11 million each and every single month," stated Emmanuel Quartey, Paystack's head of development.


He said an ecosystem of developers had emerged around Paystack, developing software to integrate the platform into websites. "We have seen a growth in that community and they have carried us along," stated Quartey.


Paystack stated it makes it possible for payments for a number of sports betting companies however also a wide variety of companies, from utility services to transfer companies to insurance provider Axa Mansard.

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Flutterwave, co-founded by Nigerian business owner Iyinoluwa Aboyeji, is also backed by the Y-Combinator programme along with venture capitalists Greycroft Partners and Green Visor Capital and the Omidyar Network. It raised $10 million in 2015.


FOREIGN INVESTMENT


Shifts in Nigeria's payment culture have coincided with the arrival of foreign financiers intending to use sports betting wagering.


Industry professionals say the sector generates about $1 billion a year and is likely to grow faster than in South Africa and Kenya where business is more developed.

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Russia's 1XBet and Slovakia's DOXXbet have both established in Nigeria in the last two years while Italy's Goldbet led the pattern, taking a 50 percent stake in market leader Bet9ja when the Nigerian company launched in 2015.


NairaBET's Alabi stated its sales were split in between shops and online but the ease of electronic payments, cost of running stores and capability for consumers to prevent the preconception of gaming in public meant online deals would grow.


But regardless of advances in digital payments, Kunle Soname - chairman and co-founder of Bet9ja - stated it was very important to have a shop network, not least since many clients still remain unwilling to spend online.


He said the business, with about 60 percent of Nigeria's sports betting wagering market, had a comprehensive network. Nigerian sports betting stores often function as social hubs where consumers can see soccer complimentary of charge while placing bets.


At a BetKing hall deep inside the bustling Oshodi market in Lagos, dozens of soccer fans gathered to watch Nigeria's last heat up game before the World Cup.


Richard Onuka, a factory employee who makes 25,000 naira a month, was fixated on a television screen inside. He said he started sports betting 3 months back and bets up to 1,000 naira a day.


"Since I have actually been playing I have actually not won anything but I think that one day I will win," stated Onuka. ($1 = 314.5000 naira) (Reporting by Alexis Akwagyiram and Didi Akinyelure in Lagos; editing by David Clarke)

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